Jumatano ya Majivu

Jumatano ya Majivu, katika kalenda ya mwaka wa Kanisa la Magharibi^[1], ni siku ya kwanza ya kwaresima, walau kwa madhehebu mengi^{[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]} (katika liturujia ya Milano Kwaresima inaanza Jumapili inayofuata, hivyo majivu yanapakwa siku hiyo, si Jumatano^[15][16]).

1. ↑ Melton, J. Gordon (2011). "Ash Wednesday". Katika Melton, J. Gordon (mhr.). Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. Juz. la 1. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. ku. 49–50. ISBN 978-1-59884-206-7.
2. ↑ Scanlon, Leslie (7 Februari 2005). "Ash Wednesday: What do Presbyterians do?". The Presbyterian Outlook (kwa American English). Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 22 Aprili 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
3. ↑ Bartlett, David L.; Taylor, Barbara Brown (2009). Feasting on the Word: Year C, Volume 2: Lent through Eastertide. Presbyterian Publishing Corporation. uk. 22. ISBN 9781611641189.
4. ↑ Koonse, Emma (5 Machi 2014). "Ash Wednesday Today, Christians Observe First Day of Lent". The Christian Post. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 5 Machi 2014. Although some denominations do not practice the application of ashes to the forehead as a mark of public commitment on Ash Wednesday, those that do include Catholics, Anglicans, Lutherans, Methodists, Presbyterians, and some Baptist followers.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
5. ↑ Sleeth, Nancy (23 Februari 2017). "How do you observe Lent?". The Wesleyan Church (kwa American English).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
6. ↑ "Lent: Preparation for Easter | HOLINESS TODAY". www.holinesstoday.org. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 11 Machi 2019. Iliwekwa mnamo 11 Machi 2019. {{cite web}}: More than one of |accessdate= na |access-date= specified (help); More than one of |archivedate= na |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= na |archive-url= specified (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
7. ↑ "First Day of Lent, Ash Wednesday". The Evangelical Covenant Church of Canada (kwa Kiingereza (Canada)). Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 14 Februari 2018. Iliwekwa mnamo 14 Februari 2018. {{cite web}}: More than one of |accessdate= na |access-date= specified (help); More than one of |archivedate= na |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= na |archive-url= specified (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
8. ↑ Ahlgrim, Ryan. "Remember that you are dust", Mennonite World Review, 13 February 2018. (en-US) 
9. ↑ Harader, Joanna. "Preparing to enter LentKigezo:Sndthoughts on Ash Wednesday", Mennonite World Review, 18 February 2015. (en-US) 
10. ↑ Moravian Women's Association (Machi 2017). "Lent around the world" (PDF). The Moravian Church British Province. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo (PDF) mnamo 14 Februari 2018. Iliwekwa mnamo 14 Februari 2018. {{cite web}}: More than one of |accessdate= na |access-date= specified (help); More than one of |archivedate= na |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= na |archive-url= specified (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
11. ↑ "Ash Wednesday 2018 Worship Resources". Metropolitan Community Churches (kwa American English). Iliwekwa mnamo 14 Februari 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
12. ↑ Richard Bott (17 Februari 2020). "Moderator's Lent Message 2020" (kwa English). United Church of Canada. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 21 Februari 2021. Iliwekwa mnamo 17 Februari 2021. {{cite web}}: More than one of |accessdate= na |access-date= specified (help); More than one of |archivedate= na |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= na |archive-url= specified (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
13. ↑ Cabie, Honor Blanco. "Ash Wednesday ushers in time of remorse", Manila Standard, 14 February 2018. (en) 
14. ↑ "Ash Wednesday Ideas". Community of Christ (kwa Kiingereza). Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 21 Oktoba 2017. Iliwekwa mnamo 14 Februari 2018. {{cite web}}: More than one of |accessdate= na |access-date= specified (help); More than one of |archivedate= na |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= na |archive-url= specified (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
15. ↑ Il Sussidiario, Giorno delle Ceneri: Cos'è il rito delle Ceneri Archived 14 Julai 2014 at the Wayback Machine
16. ↑ Sapere, Perché il Carnevale ambrosiano si festeggia in ritardo rispetto al resto d’Italia? Archived 24 Mei 2014 at the Wayback Machine