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Tenorite

Tenorite
General
CategoryOxide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
CuO
IMA symbolTnr[1]
Strunz classification4.AB.10
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupC2/c
Unit cella = 4.6837(5) Å
b = 3.4226(5) Å
c = 5.1288(6) Å; β = 99.47°; Z = 4
Identification
ColorSteel-gray, iron-gray, black
Crystal habitLathlike crystals, curved, scaly, dendritic; commonly pulverulent, earthy, massive
TwinningCommon on {011}, forming stellate groups; lamellar
CleavagePoor to indistinct
FractureConchoidal to uneven
TenacityBrittle; flexible and elastic in thin scales
Mohs scale hardness3.5–4
LusterMetallic to earthy
StreakBlack
DiaphaneityOpaque, thin flakes transparent
Specific gravity6.5
Optical propertiesBiaxial (+)
PleochroismDistinct; light to dark brown
References[2][3][4]

Tenorite, sometimes also called Black Copper, is a copper oxide mineral with the chemical formula CuO. The chemical name is Copper(II) oxide or cupric oxide.

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ Handbook of Mineralogy
  3. ^ Webmineral data
  4. ^ Mindat

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