Sicilian Vespers

Sicilian Vespers
Part of Guelphs and Ghibellines and War of the Sicilian Vespers
Sicilian rebels massacre the French soldiers Nuova Cronica Vatican Library Chig.L.VIII.296
Date 30 March – 28 April 1282 Location Sicily 38°05′59″N 13°21′47″E / 38.09972°N 13.36306°E / 38.09972; 13.36306 Result Victorious rebellion Angevin regime overthrown Kingdom of Naples separately established
Belligerents
Sicilian faction (Staufer loyalists)	Kingdom of Sicily (Angevin regime)
Commanders and leaders
John of Procida Ruggiero Mastrangelo Bonifacio de Camerana [it]	Charles I of Anjou Jean de Saint-Remy †
Casualties and losses
	4,000 killed [1][2]

The Sicilian Vespers (Italian: Vespri siciliani; Sicilian: Vespiri siciliani) was a successful rebellion on the island of Sicily that broke out at Easter 1282 against the rule of the French-born king Charles I of Anjou, who had ruled the Kingdom of Sicily since 1266. The revolt came after twenty years of Angevin rule over Sicily, whose policies were deeply unpopular among the Sicilian populace.

Sparked by an incident in Palermo, the revolt quickly spread to the majority of Sicily. Within six weeks, approximately 13,000 French men and women were slain by the rebels, and the government of Charles lost control of the island. Seeking support for the rebellion, the Sicilians offered the throne to Peter III of Aragon, who claimed the crown on behalf of his wife, Constance of Sicily. The Aragonese intervention in the rebellion led to an expansion of the conflict into the War of the Sicilian Vespers.