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Rukmini
| Rukmini | |
|---|---|
| Member of Ashtabharya[6] | |
 12th-13th century sculpture of Rukmini | |
| Other names | Vaidarbhi, Bhaishmi, Rakhumai, Dwarikeshwari, Chiryauvana, Lakhubai, Mahalakshmi, ,Krishna Pranadhika Priya |
| Devanagari | रूक्मिणी |
| Venerated in | Warkari, Haridasa |
| Affiliation | Devi, Avatar of Lakshmi, Ashtabharya, Mahalakshmi,Mulaprakrithi,Shri |
| Abode | Dvārakā, Pandharpur,Vaikunta |
| Texts | Vishnu Purana, Bhagavata Purana, Mahabharata, Harivamsa, Rukminisha Vijaya, Skanda Purana, Padma Purana‚ Brahma Vaivarta Purana‚ Garga Samhita‚ Garuda Purana, Gopala Tapani Upanishad |
| Gender | Female |
| Festivals | Rukmini Ashtami, Vasanthotsavam,Ashadi Ekadashi |
| Genealogy | |
| Born | |
| Died | |
| Parents |
|
| Siblings | Rukmi |
| Consort | Krishna |
| Children |
|
| Dynasty | Bhoja (by birth) Yaduvamsha-Chandravamsha (by marriage) |
| Translations of रुक्मिणी (Rukmiṇī) | |
|---|---|
| Sanskrit | रुक्मिणी (Rukmiṇī) |
| Bengali | রুক্মিণী (Rukmiṇī) |
| Hindi | रुक्मिणी (Rukmiṇī) |
| Kannada | ರುಕ್ಮಿಣಿ (Rukmiṇī) |
| Malayalam | രുക്മിണി (Rukmiṇī) |
| Marathi | रूक्मिणी (Rukmiṇī) |
| Odia | ରୁକ୍ମଣୀ (Rukmiṇī) |
| Telugu | రుక్మిణీ (Rukmiṇī) |
| Gujarati | રુક્મિણી (Rukmiṇī) |
| Glossary of Hinduism terms | |
Rukmini (Sanskrit: रुक्मिणी, lit. 'radiant', IAST: Rukmiṇī) is a Hindu goddess and the first queen of Krishna.[7][8][9] She is the historical as well as the spiritual character found in the Hindu Scripture, Ithihasa -Mahabharata and Harivamsha. She is the eternal consort of Krishna and always assists him as his Shakti. In Vaishnavism, she is described as Krishna's principal queen as well as the chief of his wives in Dvaraka.[10] In scriptures, Rukmini is regarded as an avatar of Lakshmi and is the Parashri of Krishna. [11][12] She follows Vishnu in his every incarnation on earth and She was Sita in her previous incarnation. She represents 'Shri ' in Shri Krishna's name and is the most beautiful goddess /woman of her time. Rukmini is venerated primarily in Warkari,[13] and Haridasa tradition, and additionally in Sri Vaishnavism.[citation needed]
Rukmini is mainly worshipped in Maharashtra and South India. The people of Maharashtra venerate her with Vithoba (a regional form of Krishna) and call her Rakhumai.[14] In South India, she is worshipped along with Krishna and his and his other primary consort Satyabhama. She is his cosort in his every form like Venu Gopala, Pandavadhoota, Parthasarathy and Geetacharya. Her birthday is celebrated every year on the occasion of Rukmini Ashtami.[15]
- ^ Baburao Patel (1966). The Rosary and the Lamp.
Oh, Sweet Rukhmai Divine Mother of Humanrace
- ^ R. D. Ranade (1994). Tukaram. State University of New York Press. ISBN 9781438416878.
"His father is pandurang and mother is rakhumai
- ^ Sunitha despande (2007). Islamic Financial Management, Volume 1 Marathi Literature. Global Vision Publishing House. ISBN 9788182202214.
Rakhumai-Mother Rukmini
- ^ A.C Bhakti vedanta swami (1968). Bhagavad Gita as it is The Marriage of Kṛṣṇa and Rukmiṇī.
Dvārakā's citizens were overjoyed to see Kṛṣṇa, the Lord of all opulence, united with Rukmiṇī, the goddess of fortune
- ^ Kṛṣṇa Dvaipāyana Vyāsadeva (2002). TheSummumBonumŚrīmad Bhāgavatam rukmi's defeatandmarriage (PDF).
Oh King all the citizens in Dvārakā were overjoyed to see Kṛṣṇa, the Master of All Opulence joined in marriage with Rukmiṇī, the goddess of fortune
- ^ Mani 1975, p. 62.
- ^ Balfour, Edward (1885). The Cyclopædia of India and of Eastern and Southern Asia: Commercial, Industrial and Scientific, Products of the Mineral, Vegetable, and Animal Kingdoms, Useful Arts and Manufactures. B. Quaritch. p. 454.
- ^ Select Specimens of the Theatre of the Hindus. Parbury, Allen. 1835. p. 83.
The marriage was solemnized at Dwarakú, and Rukmini remained the chief of Krishna's wives
- ^ Mitchell, John Murray (1885). Hinduism Past and Present: With an Account of Recent Hindu Reformers and a Brief Comparison Between Hinduism and Christianity. Religious Tract Society. p. 117.
He had eight chief wives; the queen of all, Rukmini, had been betrothed to another, but on her marriage-day Krishna carried her off in a chariot and made her his own wife.
- ^ "Rukmini, Rukmiṇī: 13 definitions". www.wisdomlib.org. 24 June 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2022.
- ^ Dasa, Gopiparanadhana (1 January 2002). Sri Brhad-bhagavatamrta: Volume One. The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust. pp. Verse 74. ISBN 978-91-7149-784-0.
- ^ Bhandarkar, Ramkrishna Gopal (1987). Vaiṣṇavism, Ṡaivism and Minor Religious Systems. Asian Educational Services. p. 21. ISBN 978-81-206-0122-2.
expressed a desire for as good a son as Rukmini, his chief consort, had.
- ^ Iwao, Shima (June–September 1988). "The Vithoba Faith of Maharashtra: The Vithoba Temple of Pandharpur and Its Mythological Structure" (PDF). Japanese Journal of Religious Studies. 15 (2–3). Nanzan Institute for Religion and Culture: 183–197. ISSN 0304-1042. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009.
- ^ Bryant, Edwin Francis (2007). Krishna: A Sourcebook. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-803400-1.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
:1was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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