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Nuclear power in the European Union
 | This article needs to be updated. (October 2018) |
Nuclear power in the European Union accounted for approximately 26% of total electricity production in 2019[1] and nearly half of low-carbon energy production across the EU.[2]
The energy policies of the European Union (EU) member countries vary significantly. As of February 2020, 13 out of 27 countries have nuclear reactors. The countries with reactors are: Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.[3] The United Kingdom (a former member of the European Union with interconnected electricity links with the EU) also operates nuclear reactors.
As of November 2021, 5 member countries jointly urged the European Commission to keep nuclear power out of the EU's green finance taxonomy; namely the countries are Germany, Austria, Portugal, Denmark, Luxembourg.[4][5][6] As they collectively comprise less than 19% of the member states & less than 25% of the overall European Union population, they would be unable to block the European Commission's recommendations to include both natural gas and nuclear power within the EU's green finance taxonomy.[6]
- ^ "Nuclear power plants provide about a quarter of EU's electricity". ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 19 February 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
- ^ "The role of nuclear in a low-carbon Europe". energyfocus.the-eic.com. Energy Focus. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
- ^ "Power Reactor Information System". International Atomic Energy Agency. 18 September 2010. Archived from the original on 11 February 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2010.
- ^ "Joint Declaration for a nuclear-free EU Taxonomy - BMUV-Meldung". bmuv.de (in German). Archived from the original on 20 February 2022. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
- ^ Kurmayer, Nikolaus J. (12 November 2021). "Five EU countries form anti-nuclear alliance at COP26". www.euractiv.com. Archived from the original on 3 January 2022. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
- ^ a b "EU moves to label gas and nuclear energy as 'green'". dw.com. 1 January 2022. Archived from the original on 3 January 2022. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
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