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Hayam Wuruk
| Dyah Hayam Wuruk | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Çri Nata Rajasanagara Çri Nata Wilwatikta | |||||||||
| 4th Maharaja of Majapahit | |||||||||
| Reign | 1350 – 1389 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi | ||||||||
| Successor | Vikramavardhana | ||||||||
| 2nd Prince of Kahuripan | |||||||||
| Reign | ca. 1334 – 1350 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi | ||||||||
| Successor | Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi | ||||||||
| Born | Dyah Hayam Wuruk 1334 Kingdom of Majapahit | ||||||||
| Died | 1389 (aged 54–55) Kingdom of Majapahit | ||||||||
| Spouse | Paduka Sori (d. 1388) | ||||||||
| Issue |
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| House | Rajasa | ||||||||
| Father | Kertawardhana Dyah Cakradhara, 1st Prince of Tumapel | ||||||||
| Mother | Queen Tribhuwana Tunggadewī | ||||||||
Hayam Vuruk (Indonesian : Hayam Wuruk, Sanskrit: हयम् वुरुक्, Kawi: ꦲꦪꦩ꧀ꦮꦸꦫꦸꦏ꧀) (1334–1389), also called Rajasanagara, Pa-ta-na-pa-na-wu, or Bhatara Prabhu after 1350, was a Javanese Hindu emperor from the Rajasa dynasty and the 4th emperor of the Majapahit Empire.[1][2] Together with his prime minister Gajah Mada, he reigned the empire at the time of its greatest power. During his reign, the Hindu epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata, became ingrained in the culture and worldview of the Javanese through the wayang kulit (leather puppets).[3] He was preceded by Tribhuwana Wijayatunggadewi, and succeeded by his son-in-law Wikramawardhana.
Most of the accounts of his life were taken from the Nagarakretagama, a eulogy to Hayam Wuruk, and the Pararaton ("Book of Kings"), a Javanese historical chronicle.
- ^ Cœdès, George (1968). The Indianized states of Southeast Asia. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 9780824803681.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
JejakNusantarawas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Mark Juergensmeyer and Wade Clark Roof, 2012, Encyclopedia of Global Religion, Volume 1, Page 557.
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